TLSO Back Brace

The initials TLSO are an acronym that means Thoracolumbar Sacral Orthosis. It is used primarily for children who have scoliosis. This medical condition is a deformity of the child's spine, which causes a sideways C- or S-shaped curvature of their spine. As many as twenty-five percent have scoliosis but only about three percent have the most severe form. The C-curvature is more common of the two curvatures. The S-curvature will typically form when the spine tries to correct its self from the C-curvature deviation.

The back brace fits over the child's torso and supports their back. Although it is use primarily for scoliosis, it can be used to treat children and adults who are recovering from back surgery or have suffered back injuries. This type of brace is made of durable place specially molded to fit their body.

How it works

The TLSO back brace works by exerting pressure on different points along their spine. Over time, their spine will give way to the pressure of the back brace. When this happens, the curvature of the back will slowly start to straighten.

How it is worn

The TLSO back brace is generally worn under their clothing so it is virtually invisible to other people. When this brace is put on, it stays on up to twenty-three hours a day. During strenuous physically activity it is generally removed. It is worn when they sleep.

Material they are made from

The child's version of the TLSO back brace are generally made of plastic but if an adult has to wear one they can be made of different materials and in different styles. Some of these are made from a mesh-like fabric. This gives their body a breathable, cool feeling. They can also be constructed of plastic that is more malleable to give the one wearing it more freedom in twisting and bending. If they only need a low level reduced pressure on their spine and have a low level of restriction the TLSO brace may be made of elastic and foam.

Guidelines

There are some universal guidelines when this type of brace is worn.

• Some type of shirt made of a lightweight material is worn underneath the back brace to soak up sweat and enhance comfort.
• You will have to keep an eye on any type of irritation or skin rashes that the child may develop from wearing the TLSO back brace. These need to be reported to the physician and treated before it becomes worse.
• The child never wears it while taking a bath or shower. The doctor will have a special brace they need to wear in the shower.
• When sitting in a chair it should be a sturdy one with arms.